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簡單的英語文章聽力 篇一

全球變暖問題

英語聽力原文：

Global warming may or not be the great environmental crisis of the 21st century, but—regardless of weather it is or isn't— we won't do much about it. We will argue over it and may even, as a nation, make some fairly solemn-sounding commitments to avoid it. But the more dramatic and meaningful these commitments seem, the less likely they are to be observed.

全球變暖有可能是21世紀巨大的環境危機，也有可能不是，但是無論它是或不是我們對此都無能爲力。我們會爭論不休，作爲一個國家，或許會做出一些聽起來相當認真的來避免這一危機。但是這些看起來越是令人印象深刻、越是有意義，就越是不太可能被遵守。

Al Gore calls global warming an “inconvenient truth,” as if merely recognizing it could put in on a path to a solution. But the real truth is that we don't know enough to believe global warming, and — with our major technological breakthroughs — we can't do much about it.

Al Gore 稱全球變暖是一個“讓人感到麻煩的事實”，似乎只要認識到它的存在就可以把我們帶往一條解決問題的途經上去。但是真正的事實是，我們沒有掌握足夠的知識去緩解全球變暖，並且如果沒有重大的技術突破，我們對此也束手無策。

No government will adopt rigid restrictions on economic growth and personal freedom (limits on electricity usage, driving and travel)that might cut back global warming. Still, politicians want to show they're “doing something”。 Consider the Kyoto Protocol. It allowed countries that joined to punish those that didn't. But it hasn't reduced CO? emissions (up about 25% since 1990)， and many signatories didn't adopt tough enough policies to hit their 2008 — 2012 targets.

沒有哪個政府會對經濟增長和個人自由（限制電力的使用，駕駛和旅遊）採取嚴格的限制令，雖然這樣的限制可以緩解全球變暖。即便事實如此，執政者們還是想表明他們在“採取措施”。就拿《京都協議》來說吧，它允許其成員國懲罰非成員國。但是它並沒有起到減少二氧化碳的排放量（自從1990年以來上升了25%）的作用，並且，許多簽字國並沒有採取足夠嚴格的政策來盡力完成他們所制定的2008—2012年度的目標。

The practical conclusion is that if global warming is a potential disaster, the only solution is new technology. Only an aggressive research and development program might find ways of breaking our dependence on fossil fuels or dealing with it.

比較實際的結論是，如果全球變暖是一個潛在的災難，那麼的解決辦法就是新技術。只有積極進取的研究開發項目纔可能會找到辦法打破我們對於化石燃料的依賴，或者找到應對這一難題的辦法。

The trouble with the global warming debate is that it has become a moral problem when it's really engineering one. The inconvenient truth is that if we don't solve the engineering problem, we're helpless.

全球變暖這場辯論所存在的問題是，它本是一個技術問題，卻都已經變成了一個道德問題。這個被忽視的真相就是，如果不能解決這個技術問題，我們將對此束手無策。

英語單詞詞彙整理:

1、solemn adj.嚴肅的，莊重的

eg：His solemn little face broke into smiles.

他那嚴肅的小臉綻開了笑容。

短語

solemn promise 莊嚴 ； 誓言 ； 鄭重 ； 莊嚴的誓言

solemn profession 終身聖願 ； 隆重終身聖願

solemn serious 岸然

2、commitment n. ，託付

eg: They made a commitment to peace.

他們要維護和平。

短語：

commitment fee 承擔費；費；承約費

loan commitment 貸款；貨款；放款；貸款委託書

Service commitment 服務；效勞許諾

Management commitment 管理；管理委員會；管理的

Commitment Document 文件

3、dramatic adj. 引人注目的，戲劇性的

eg: Their arrival was dramatic and exciting.

他們的到來令人激動不已，難以忘懷。

短語：

Dramatic Lyrics 戲劇抒情詩；詩劇抒懷詩

Dramatic Arts 戲劇藝術

Dramatic Writing 編劇；話劇寫作

dramatic rights 改編權

4、observe v. 遵守，觀察

eg: Everyone should observe the law.

任何人都必須遵紀守法。

短語：

witness observe 目睹 ； 目擊

observe silence 默哀

observe things 觀察事物 ； 觀察東西

observe that 對某人說

5、breakthrough n. 突破

eg: Scientists have made a breakthrough in their treatment of that disease.

科學家在治療那種疾病方面已有突破。

短語：

breakthrough point 切入點；突破點

breakthrough time 突破時間

technological breakthrough 技術突破

6、aggressive adj. 進取的，攻擊性強的

eg: The dogs are trained to be aggressive.

這些狗被訓練得具有攻擊性。

短語：

aggressive mode 積極模式；主動模式；挑戰模式；激進模式

aggressive active 積極主動

aggressive Driving 侵略性駕駛；攻擊性駕駛

7、fossil fuel 礦物燃料

eg: Coal is usually referred to as a fossil fuel.

煤通常被稱爲礦物燃料。

短語：

Fossil-Fuel Resources Utilization in China 中國能源資源消費及其經濟性分析

fossil-fuel power station 火力發電廠

fossil-fuel boiler 化石燃料鍋爐

佳句採摘：

We will argue over it and may even, as a nation, make some fairly solemn-sounding commitments to avoid it. But the more dramatic and meaningful these commitments seem, the less likely they are to be observed.

我們會爭論不休，作爲一個國家，或許會做出一些聽起來相當認真的來避免這一危機。但是這些看起來越是令人印象深刻、越是有意義，就越是不太可能被遵守。

簡單的英語文章聽力 篇二

Man and Nature

人與自然

The intimacy between man and Nature began with the birth of man on the earth, and becomes each century more intelligent and far reaching. To Nature, therefore, we turn as to the oldest and mostinfluential teacher of our race; from one point of view once our task master, now our servant; from another point of view, our constant friend, instructor and inspirer. The very intimacy of this relation robs it of a certain mystery and richness which it would have for all minds if it were the reward of the few instead of being the privilege of the many. To the few it is, in every age, full of wonder and beauty; to the many it is a matter of course. The heavens shine for all, but they have a changingsplendor to those only who see in every midnight sky a majesty of creative energy and resource which no repetition of the spectacle can dim. If the stars shone but once in a thousand years, men would gaze, awe struck and worshipful, on a vision which is not less but more wonderful because it shines nightly above the whole earth. In like manner, and for the same reason, we become indifferent to that delicately beautiful or sublimely impressive sky scenery which the clouds form and reform, compose and dissipate, a thousand times on a summer day. The mystery, the terror, and the music of the sea; the secret and subduing charm of the woods, so full of healing for the spent mind or the restless spirit; the majesty of the hills, holding in their recesses the secrets of light and atmosphere; the infinite variety of landscape, never imitative or repetitious, but always appealing to the imagination with some fresh and unsuspected loveliness; - who feels the full power of thesemarvelous resources for the enrichment of life, or takes from them all the health, delight, andenrichment they have to bestow?

從地球上人類出現開始，人與自然之間的密切關係也隨之誕 生，而且這種關係每一世紀都比以前變得更爲明智而深 遠。因此，我們求助於自然，並把自然視爲人類的最年長和最有 影響力的老師。從某一種觀點來看，自然曾經一度是我們的監 工，現在卻變爲我們的奴僕。但從另一種觀點來看，自然一直是 我們的最忠實的朋友、導師和啓發者。這種和諧緊密的關係，如 果僅僅是少數人的特權，而大多數人並不能享有，那便會在人們心目中引發一種神祕和情趣。但是事實上，這種親密關係是被 天下所有的人共同享有的，這就使得這和諧緊密的關係失去神 祕感和情趣。對於少數人來講，這種關係在每個時代都充滿了奇妙和美好；對於多數人來講，這種關係只是理所當然的一件 事。天空照耀着每一個人，但是隻有在少數人的心目中具有一 種變化多端的壯麗，他們在每一個午夜的`天空都能看到一種蘊 含着創造性的能力的莊嚴肅穆之美，無論那種景象重複多少次， 都不會使那種美模糊不清。如果星辰一千年才照耀一次大地， 人們將懷着敬畏尊崇的心情凝視那種美景，而那種美景如果夜 夜在全世界的上空出現，不但不會減損，反而更爲增加它的奇 妙。同樣，基於相同的原因，我們對於夏曰天空的那種由浮雲聚 散飄忽所形成的一曰之間千變萬化的纖巧秀麗或壯麗動人的景 色，也都漠然置之。海洋的神祕、恐怖和韻律，有助於醫療疲憊 心靈和煩躁精神的森林所具有的奧妙和懾人魂魄的麂力；在其 幽深之處保有光與大氣之奧祕的山巒所呈現的莊嚴肅穆之美； 從不模仿或重複、永遠以一種出人意料的新鮮的美麗來衝擊人 類想像力的風景變幻無窮——誰能感受到這些奇異景物的全部 力量，或者能從它們那裏得到它們所賜予的健康、快樂和豐美呢？

簡單的英語文章聽力 篇三

《酸奶》

When you open a container of yogurt, you’ll often see liquid collected on top. Some people mix it back into the yogurt, and others drain it off. What is it, and where does it come from?

打開一盒酸奶，你常常會發現有一層液體浮在表面。有的人把它拌入酸奶中，有的人則將這層液體倒掉。這層液體究竟是什麼東西，它又是從哪來的呢？

To solve the mystery of the liquid in yogurt, let’s take a few steps back, to the milk that yogurt is made of. Milk has two different types of proteins. Most of the proteins are casein proteins, and the rest are whey proteins–of curds and whey fame.

爲了揭開酸奶中這層液體的神祕面紗，讓我們往回追溯，去看看製作酸奶的原料—牛奶。牛奶有兩種不同類型的蛋白質。大部分蛋白質是酪蛋白，其餘是乳清蛋白，包括凝質和乳清。

If you look at a glass of milk, you can’t tell the casein from the whey. But that changes when special bacteria are added to milk to make yogurt. Yogurt-producing bacteria ferment the sugars in milk and produce an acid. As a result, the mixture is more acidic than before, and this higher acidity solidifies the casein proteins. The whey proteins, on the other hand, don’t solidify, and separate out from the casein as liquid.

單單看一杯牛奶，我們是無法從中分辨出酪蛋白和乳清的。但是往牛奶中加入特殊的細菌來製作酸奶時，情況就不一樣了。製作酸奶用的細菌會發酵牛奶中的糖並制 成酸。因此，混合物比之前更酸，更高的酸度使得酪蛋白凝固。而另一方面，乳清蛋白則不會凝固，它會從酪蛋白中以液體的形式分離出來。

Yogurt you buy in the store has a stabilizer, usually fruit pectin, to keep the solid casein and liquid whey mixed together. But some of the whey still separates out from the casein, and that’s what you see when you open the yogurt container.

你在超市買到的酸奶中含有一種穩定劑，通常是果膠，它的作用是讓固體的酪蛋白和液體的乳清混合在一起。但是部分乳清仍然從酪蛋白中分離出來，那就是你在打開酸奶包裝時所看到的液體。

Whey contains not only proteins but also B vitamins, including riboflavin, niacin, and thiamin, which can’t be found in the solid portion of the yogurt. Because of the nutritional value of whey, your best bet is to mix it back into the rest of the yogurt, then gobble it down！

乳清不僅含有蛋白質還有維生素B，維生素B包括核黃素，煙酸和硫an素，這些物質反倒無法在酸奶的固體部分中獲得。因爲乳清的營養價值，你的選擇是把它和酸奶攪拌在一起，然後一飲而盡！