大學聯考英語作文實用寫作技巧
寫作技巧(一)掌握技巧:
(1)注意篇章結構,合理佈局
開始部分(opening paragraph)——說出文中的要點、核心問題。
正文部分(Body paragraphs)——圍繞主題開展敘述、討論。
結尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——對全文的總結和概括。
要做到全文中心突出、段落之間必須是有機地聯繫,內容完整、連貫。
前後呼應,祛除與主題無關的內容。
(2)確定主題句
主題句是對全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“畫龍點睛”的作用。通常主題句出現在一篇文章的開頭,而後,全文對主題句所提出的內容進行解釋,擴展。
寫主題句應注意以下幾點:
①歸納出你要寫的文章的幾個要點。
②提煉出一句具有概括性的話。
③主題句應具有可讀性,抓住、吸引讀者。
寫作技巧(二)巧用連接詞
要想使文章有整體性、連貫性,就要學會正確使用連接詞。
表示羅列增加
First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…, On (the) one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular,
表示時間順序
now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,
表示解釋說明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact, actually
表示轉折關係
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,
表示並列關係
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or,neither …nor
表示因果關係
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that
表示條件關係
as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示讓步關係
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)
表示舉例
for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
表示比較
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as,
表示目的
for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,
表示強調
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,
表示概括歸納
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated,as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,
寫作技巧(三)掌握常用句型:
1. In order to
爲了實現他的夢想,他學習非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream。
2. In order that
她拼命幹活以便到六點時把一切都準備就緒。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock。
-
夜市作文300字【精品多篇】
夜市作文篇一那是去阿姨家的一天晚上,我和姐姐他們一起去逛夜市。走進夜市,首先映入眼簾的是各種各樣的商品。有漂亮的包包、有可愛的小魚、還有形狀各異的耳環……真是應有盡有!包包有許多種顏色,紫色、黑色、黑白相間、還有彩色的······小雨的種類也很多,有...
-
生命之水作文(精彩多篇)
生命之水作文篇一我的家鄉是莫旗,這裏盛產大豆,人們都說這裏是大豆之鄉。我爺爺家住在農村,也種大豆,因爲毀林開荒嚴重,這裏的環境被破壞了,雨水也漸漸減少了,可是因爲缺水,大豆都旱死了,收入明顯減少了,後來爺爺在大豆地裏打了井,買了噴灌,村子裏的人也都在地裏打了井,到了...
-
故鄉高一作文(精彩多篇)
故鄉高一作文篇一慵懶的清晨,在擠進窗簾的日光下被喚醒;愜意的正午,在太陽高掛於天空時被照亮;熱鬧的夜晚,在都市五彩的霓虹燈中被渲染。城市生活的每一天都多姿多彩,令人期待。回過頭看看站在變幻莫測的藍天底下走過的日子,這就是故鄉的美!清晨第一縷陽光灑入窗櫺。故...
-
以感恩爲主題的作文500字【精品多篇】
感恩作文篇一“感恩的心,感謝有你……”每當這段熟悉的旋律在我的耳畔響起時我都會說:“感恩之心,人皆有之。”我要感謝許多東西,因爲他們教給我許多道理。感恩父母。父母是你生命的來源,父母教你做人處事的道理,還教給你許多知識,讓你一生過的充實;當你在生活和學習上...